Nutritional therapy is a therapeutic approach that utilizes diet and nutrients to treat medical conditions, promote health, and prevent diseases.
– The history of nutritional therapy dates to ancient times, where civilizations such as the Greek and Chinese recognized the importance of diet in health.
– In the 18th century, the physician James Lind conducted one of the first clinical experiments by demonstrating the effectiveness of citrus fruits in preventing scurvy in sailors.
– In the 19th century, scientific research in nutrition began to take shape with the works of Justus von Liebig and others.
1. Disease Treatment: Nutritional therapy is used in the treatment of various diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity, and inflammatory bowel disease.
2. Health Promotion: A balanced diet can prevent diseases, improve cardiovascular health, strengthen the immune system, and promote longevity.
3. Weight Management: Proper nutrition is essential in management and obesity prevention.
4. Improved Athletic Performance: Athletes use nutrition to optimize their performance and recovery